Eleven killed in Central African Republic grenade attack

Eleven people died in the capital of the Central African Republic after a grenade exploded among mourners gathered for a funeral, the Red Cross said on Friday, in what residents said was an attack on Christians.

Tit-for-tat inter-communal violence in the impoverished, landlocked country has intensified in recent days as Christian militia have become more militarized, aid workers say.

Two thousand French soldiers and 6,000 strong African Union peacekeeping mission have failed to stop the raging violence in the landlocked, impoverished country that has killed thousands.

Residents told Reuters a Muslim tossed a hand grenade at a crowd in a Christian district of Bangui's PK5 neighborhood on Thursday night. Antoine Mbao Bogo, head of the local Red Cross, said that 11 people were killed, including both those who died instantly and later in hospital.

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) said that three of the dead were children.

Mainly Muslim rebels from the north known as Seleka seized power a year ago in Central African Republic. Their rule was marked by a string of abuses on the majority Christian population, triggering waves of revenge killings that left thousands dead and displaced hundreds of thousands.

The former rebels quit power in January under international pressure, giving way to an interim civilian government. But it has been powerless to halt attacks on Muslims by Christian militia known as anti-balaka intent on driving them from the country.

Heavy and light arms fire has rung out most nights this week while armed Christian militia known as anti-balaka are manning checkpoints across Bangui, according to a Reuters witness.

"The status quo is bound to deteriorate further," said Christoph Wille of the Control Risks consultancy.

"The country is now effectively divided into a northeast held by former Seleka rebels, a capital controlled by international troops and a the rest in the hands of a loose alliance of anti-balaka militias."

TRAPPED

The United Nations estimates that about 15,000 Muslims are still trapped in Bangui and the surrounding countryside.

Volker Turk, of the U.N. refugee agency, said that anti-balaka elements were becoming more militarized and had "besieged" the Muslim population in the town of Boda.

The African Union branded the Christians targeting Muslims as "terrorists" this week, a day after a Congolese peacekeeper was killed.

In a sign of deteriorating security conditions, some of Bangui's displaced have started flocking back to make-shift camps, after briefly returning to their homes in recent weeks.

U.N. aid agency OCHA said that the number of internally displaced in Bangui has increased by more than 20,000 to 200,000 since 12 March.

"Many residents feel trapped - unable to stay, but also unable to leave," said Philippe Bolopion, United Nations director at Human Rights Watch.

"They risk being lynched or attacked on the street if they try to go to another neighborhood or to move outside of Bangui."

The European Union has pledged to send up to 1,000 peacekeepers to help protect the displaced. But the plan has been delayed because of the failure of European governments to provide key soldiers and equipment.(GNN INT) (Reuters)

(Reporting by Serge Leger Kokpakpa and Emma Farge; Editing by Tom Heneghan)

U.S. says glad 'noxious' U.N. rights envoy for Palestine leaving

http://www.globalnewsnetwork.tk/2014/03/us-says-glad-noxious-un-rights-envoy.html
United Nations Special Rapporteur on occupied Palestine, Richard Falk addresses a news conference at the U.N. European headquarters in Geneva March 21, 2014.
GNN - The United States on Monday welcomed the imminent departure of a U.N. human rights investigator for the Palestinian territories whom Washington accused of being biased against Israel and spreading conspiracy theories about the September 11, 2001 attacks.

Richard Falk, the outgoing United Nations special rapporteur on human rights in the Palestinian territories, told a news conference as recently as last week that Israeli policies bore "unacceptable characteristics of colonialism, apartheid and ethnic cleansing.

In a statement to Reuters, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power condemned what she described as "Falk's relentless anti-Israeli bias, his noxious and outrageous perpetuation of 9/11 conspiracy theories."

"His publication of bizarre and insulting material has tarnished the U.N.'s reputation and undermined the effectiveness of the Human Rights Council," she said. "The United States welcomes Mr. Falk's departure, which is long overdue."

Falk has long been a controversial figure. In 2011, he wrote on his blog that there had been an "apparent cover-up" by U.S. authorities over the September 11, 2001 attacks. Last year he suggested the Boston Marathon bombings were a response to U.S. foreign policy.

Falk, an American law professor who is Jewish, has come to the end of a six-year term in the independent post and the Human Rights Council in Geneva is expected to name a successor soon.

A U.N. official in Geneva, Kiyohiko Hasegawa, said Falk's successor, who has not been named, would be expected to take over the post on May 1.

During his tenure, Falk was criticized by Power's predecessor Susan Rice, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UN Watch, an activist group that Falk has branded a "pro-Israel lobbying organization".

Falk could not be reached for comment on a U.N. email address that U.N. officials said he should be receiving messages on.

Despite the intense criticism of Falk, he repeatedly refused to step down. "I don't intend to resign and there doesn't seem to be any formal initiative that is seeking my dismissal," he told reporters last year.

"My role of trying to speak honestly about the situation that Palestinians are facing under this condition of prolonged occupation generates this sort of reaction that tries to paint anti-Israeli criticism as a form of anti-Semitism," he said.

Power broadened her criticism of Falk to include the 47-nation Human Rights Council as a whole, which she said unfairly singled out Israel - a criticism the U.S. government has made repeatedly.

"It is beyond absurd that the only country that has a standing place on the Human Rights Council's agenda is not Syria, not North Korea, and not Iran, but Israel," she said.

The administration of former U.S. President George W. Bush boycotted the Human Rights Council, but his successor Barack Obama decided it would be better to join the council in an attempt to reform it from within. The United States has been elected twice to the council since Obama took office in 2009.

A U.S. official said Washington's presence on the rights council has been beneficial. "U.S. engagement has helped the council become more credible, but we have a long way to go," a U.S. official told Reuters on condition of anonymity.

The official cited U.S. work in helping to create U.N. commissions of inquiry on Syria and North Korea and its work to keep a focus on "particularly egregious human rights situations in Syria, Sri Lanka, Belarus, Iran, and Burma (Myanmar)."(GNN INT)(Reuters)

(Reporting by Louis Charbonneau; Editing by Richard Chang)